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There are two main ways that termites can come to infest your house (assuming they werent already there in the first place); from air and through the ground.

A drywood termite infestation typically takes place when an existing colony sends out flying termite swarmers. Once these swarmers find a wooden crevice in your home, they shed their wings, split out a tiny nest, and begin laying eggs to start a brand new termite colony.

On the other hand, subterranean termites, whose colonies are underground, can enter your house via its foundations. Because these termites forage for food, they may stumble upon a rich new food supply your house. Subterranean termites commonly build mud tunnels over foundation walls to get the wooden parts of the construction.

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Note: While there are different species of termites, these are the two most common species responsible for most of the damage to individuals homes.

One of the main reasons that termites can be so damaging is the time that many homeowners find the infestation, acute damage has already been done. A termite infestation is similar to cancer; notice it early and chances are very good, grab it late and the treatment will probably likely be painful and intensive. .

Therefore, it is extremely important that you learn how to identify the signs of a termite infestation. Keep a watch out to the following:

If you find a swarm of winged termites near or around your home, thats a sure sign that a termite colony is nearby. Much like winged ants, these winged termites are likely to swarm around a light source. Additionally they seem rather similar,And the layperson will not have the ability to tell them apart. .

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Termite swarmers dont keep their wings long. Once they lose their wings, they're in search of places to construct new nests.

If you notice small piles of discarded swarmers wings on areas like window sills, or captured in spider webs, there might be a termite colony nearby; go right here or one going to begin.

Mud tubes are little tunnels built by termites to transport meals back to their colony. Source: masseyservices.com

Subterranean termites construct mud tubes (occasionally known as shelter or foraging tubes) as links between their food source and their colony. All these are produced from dirt, debris, and timber, and they help protect the colony against predators and conserve moisture.

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In case you've got a subterranean termite infestation, you'll find these tubes in the foundations of your house or in its substructure.

As subterranean termites eat through the timber of your dwelling, they produce termite galleries. These will be the empty spaces left in the timber as they float through it. Normally, termite galleries run parallel to the grain of this timber.

Drywood termites leave behind their fecal droppings as they munch through the timber in your home. Their droppings, known as frass, are pellet-shaped, and seem like heavy grains of sand or sawdust. If you find mounds of termite droppings in and around your home, you probably have a drywood termite infestation. .

Termites will eat your house from the inside out; thats what makes them so insidious. A bit of wood could look absolutely normal on the outside but be completely infested with termites on the inside. Should you imagine that a termite infestation at a certain area, tap or puncture the timber to find out whether its hollow.

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Coupled with other signs of termite infestation, swollen wooden floorboards can mean there is termite damage underneath them.

Termites like dark and moist locations. Thats the reason go right here why they live just below the surface of the wood and bring in moisture into their termite galleries. This moisture can often cause the wood to swell. In case you have termites in your wooden floors, the floors will probably start to swell. Likewise the moisture can also cause the paint on wooden surfaces to bubble or peel; particularly if the termites have eaten all the way up to the paint coating. .

As these signs are very similar to the signs of general water flows (since theyre both due to moisture), make sure to rule out any water flows . If my response youve determined that water escapes are not the reason, you can inspect further by seeing if the timber is now hollow.

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You might have noticed we left off termite mounds off this list. Even though stereotypical, not all of termite species build mounds. In reality, no North American termite species construct mounds; the ones who do originate mostly in Australia and Africa.

According to the United States Department of Agriculture, termites trigger $40 billion per year in damages globally and are responsible for destroying 600,000 homes in the United States annually. The overall annual cost of pest control and damage repair in the United States is $2 billion. This does not include costs to the army in the Formosan termite (a subterranean species).